UAlbany AHW Real-Time Sensitivities & Target LocationsRyan D. Torn |
  000 h (25/12) 012 h (26/00) 024 h (26/12) 036 h (27/00) 048 h (27/12) 060 h (28/00) Loop Dropsonde Observation Impact
Hypothetical percentage reduction in forecast metric variance due to assimilating a dropsonde profile at that location.Dropsonde Impact 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Axi. MSE
Axisymmetric moist static energy as a function of radius and height (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Axi. Water Vapor
Axisymmetric water vapor mixing ratio as a function of radius and height (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Axi. Radial Wind
Axisymmetric radial wind as a function of radius and height (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Axi. Tangential Wind
Axisymmetric tangential wind as a function of radius and height (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Axi. Pot. Temperature
Axisymmetric potential temperature as a function of radius and height (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 2 m MSE
2 m moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 500 hPa MSE
500 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 600 hPa MSE
600 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 700 hPa MSE
700 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 850 hPa MSE
850 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Precipitable Water
Precipitable Water (units: mm).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 500 hPa Water Vapor
500 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 600 hPa Water Vapor
600 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 700 hPa Water Vapor
700 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 850 hPa Water Vapor
850 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 10 m Radial Wind
10 m radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 500 hPa Radial Wind
500 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 700 hPa Radial Wind
700 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 850 hPa Radial Wind
850 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 950 hPa Radial Wind
950 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 10 m Tangential Wind
10 m tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 500 hPa Tangential Wind
500 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 700 hPa Tangential Wind
700 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 850 hPa Tangential Wind
850 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 950 hPa Tangential Wind
950 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop
  000 h (25/12) 012 h (26/00) 024 h (26/12) 036 h (27/00) 048 h (27/12) 060 h (28/00) Loop Dropsonde Observation Impact
Hypothetical percentage reduction in forecast metric variance due to assimilating a dropsonde profile at that location.Dropsonde Impact 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Axi. MSE
Axisymmetric moist static energy as a function of radius and height (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Axi. Water Vapor
Axisymmetric water vapor mixing ratio as a function of radius and height (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Axi. Radial Wind
Axisymmetric radial wind as a function of radius and height (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Axi. Tangential Wind
Axisymmetric tangential wind as a function of radius and height (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Axi. Pot. Temperature
Axisymmetric potential temperature as a function of radius and height (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 2 m MSE
2 m moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 500 hPa MSE
500 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 600 hPa MSE
600 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 700 hPa MSE
700 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 850 hPa MSE
850 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Precipitable Water
Precipitable Water (units: mm).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 500 hPa Water Vapor
500 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 600 hPa Water Vapor
600 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 700 hPa Water Vapor
700 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 850 hPa Water Vapor
850 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 10 m Radial Wind
10 m radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 500 hPa Radial Wind
500 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 700 hPa Radial Wind
700 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 850 hPa Radial Wind
850 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 950 hPa Radial Wind
950 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 10 m Tangential Wind
10 m tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 500 hPa Tangential Wind
500 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 700 hPa Tangential Wind
700 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 850 hPa Tangential Wind
850 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 950 hPa Tangential Wind
950 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop
  000 h (25/12) 012 h (26/00) 024 h (26/12) 036 h (27/00) 048 h (27/12) 060 h (28/00) Loop Dropsonde Observation Impact
Hypothetical percentage reduction in forecast metric variance due to assimilating a dropsonde profile at that location.Dropsonde Impact 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 250 hPa Vorticity
250 hPa vorticity averaged within 300~km of each horizontal grid point (units: 105 s-1)Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop 250 hPa divergence
250 hPa divergence averaged within 300~km of each horizontal grid point (units: 105 s-1)Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Zonal Steering Wind
Mean Zonal Wind between 300-850 hPa, which is the typical TC steering level (units: m/s)Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Meridional Steering Wind
Mean Meridional Wind between 300-850 hPa, which is the typical TC steering level (units: m/s)Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 Loop
  000 h (25/12) 012 h (26/00) 024 h (26/12) 036 h (27/00) 048 h (27/12) 060 h (28/00) 072 h (28/12) Loop Dropsonde Observation Impact
Hypothetical percentage reduction in forecast metric variance due to assimilating a dropsonde profile at that location.Dropsonde Impact 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Axi. MSE
Axisymmetric moist static energy as a function of radius and height (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Axi. Water Vapor
Axisymmetric water vapor mixing ratio as a function of radius and height (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Axi. Radial Wind
Axisymmetric radial wind as a function of radius and height (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Axi. Tangential Wind
Axisymmetric tangential wind as a function of radius and height (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Axi. Pot. Temperature
Axisymmetric potential temperature as a function of radius and height (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 2 m MSE
2 m moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 500 hPa MSE
500 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 600 hPa MSE
600 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 700 hPa MSE
700 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 850 hPa MSE
850 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Precipitable Water
Precipitable Water (units: mm).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 500 hPa Water Vapor
500 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 600 hPa Water Vapor
600 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 700 hPa Water Vapor
700 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 850 hPa Water Vapor
850 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 10 m Radial Wind
10 m radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 500 hPa Radial Wind
500 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 700 hPa Radial Wind
700 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 850 hPa Radial Wind
850 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 950 hPa Radial Wind
950 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 10 m Tangential Wind
10 m tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 500 hPa Tangential Wind
500 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 700 hPa Tangential Wind
700 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 850 hPa Tangential Wind
850 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 950 hPa Tangential Wind
950 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop
  000 h (25/12) 012 h (26/00) 024 h (26/12) 036 h (27/00) 048 h (27/12) 060 h (28/00) 072 h (28/12) Loop Dropsonde Observation Impact
Hypothetical percentage reduction in forecast metric variance due to assimilating a dropsonde profile at that location.Dropsonde Impact 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Axi. MSE
Axisymmetric moist static energy as a function of radius and height (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Axi. Water Vapor
Axisymmetric water vapor mixing ratio as a function of radius and height (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Axi. Radial Wind
Axisymmetric radial wind as a function of radius and height (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Axi. Tangential Wind
Axisymmetric tangential wind as a function of radius and height (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Axi. Pot. Temperature
Axisymmetric potential temperature as a function of radius and height (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 2 m MSE
2 m moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 500 hPa MSE
500 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 600 hPa MSE
600 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 700 hPa MSE
700 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 850 hPa MSE
850 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Precipitable Water
Precipitable Water (units: mm).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 500 hPa Water Vapor
500 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 600 hPa Water Vapor
600 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 700 hPa Water Vapor
700 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 850 hPa Water Vapor
850 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 10 m Radial Wind
10 m radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 500 hPa Radial Wind
500 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 700 hPa Radial Wind
700 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 850 hPa Radial Wind
850 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 950 hPa Radial Wind
950 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 10 m Tangential Wind
10 m tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 500 hPa Tangential Wind
500 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 700 hPa Tangential Wind
700 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 850 hPa Tangential Wind
850 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 950 hPa Tangential Wind
950 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop
  000 h (25/12) 012 h (26/00) 024 h (26/12) 036 h (27/00) 048 h (27/12) 060 h (28/00) 072 h (28/12) Loop Dropsonde Observation Impact
Hypothetical percentage reduction in forecast metric variance due to assimilating a dropsonde profile at that location.Dropsonde Impact 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 250 hPa Vorticity
250 hPa vorticity averaged within 300~km of each horizontal grid point (units: 105 s-1)Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop 250 hPa divergence
250 hPa divergence averaged within 300~km of each horizontal grid point (units: 105 s-1)Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Zonal Steering Wind
Mean Zonal Wind between 300-850 hPa, which is the typical TC steering level (units: m/s)Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Meridional Steering Wind
Mean Meridional Wind between 300-850 hPa, which is the typical TC steering level (units: m/s)Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 Loop
  000 h (25/12) 012 h (26/00) 024 h (26/12) 036 h (27/00) 048 h (27/12) 060 h (28/00) 072 h (28/12) 084 h (29/00) 096 h (29/12) Loop Dropsonde Observation Impact
Hypothetical percentage reduction in forecast metric variance due to assimilating a dropsonde profile at that location.Dropsonde Impact 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Axi. MSE
Axisymmetric moist static energy as a function of radius and height (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Axi. Water Vapor
Axisymmetric water vapor mixing ratio as a function of radius and height (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Axi. Radial Wind
Axisymmetric radial wind as a function of radius and height (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Axi. Tangential Wind
Axisymmetric tangential wind as a function of radius and height (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Axi. Pot. Temperature
Axisymmetric potential temperature as a function of radius and height (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 2 m MSE
2 m moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 500 hPa MSE
500 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 600 hPa MSE
600 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 700 hPa MSE
700 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 850 hPa MSE
850 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Precipitable Water
Precipitable Water (units: mm).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 500 hPa Water Vapor
500 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 600 hPa Water Vapor
600 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 700 hPa Water Vapor
700 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 850 hPa Water Vapor
850 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 10 m Radial Wind
10 m radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 500 hPa Radial Wind
500 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 700 hPa Radial Wind
700 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 850 hPa Radial Wind
850 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 950 hPa Radial Wind
950 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 10 m Tangential Wind
10 m tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 500 hPa Tangential Wind
500 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 700 hPa Tangential Wind
700 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 850 hPa Tangential Wind
850 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 950 hPa Tangential Wind
950 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop
  000 h (25/12) 012 h (26/00) 024 h (26/12) 036 h (27/00) 048 h (27/12) 060 h (28/00) 072 h (28/12) 084 h (29/00) 096 h (29/12) Loop Dropsonde Observation Impact
Hypothetical percentage reduction in forecast metric variance due to assimilating a dropsonde profile at that location.Dropsonde Impact 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Axi. MSE
Axisymmetric moist static energy as a function of radius and height (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Axi. Water Vapor
Axisymmetric water vapor mixing ratio as a function of radius and height (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Axi. Radial Wind
Axisymmetric radial wind as a function of radius and height (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Axi. Tangential Wind
Axisymmetric tangential wind as a function of radius and height (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Axi. Pot. Temperature
Axisymmetric potential temperature as a function of radius and height (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 2 m MSE
2 m moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 500 hPa MSE
500 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 600 hPa MSE
600 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 700 hPa MSE
700 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 850 hPa MSE
850 hPa moist static energy (units: K).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Precipitable Water
Precipitable Water (units: mm).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 500 hPa Water Vapor
500 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 600 hPa Water Vapor
600 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 700 hPa Water Vapor
700 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 850 hPa Water Vapor
850 hPa water vapor mixing ratio (units: g/kg).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 10 m Radial Wind
10 m radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 500 hPa Radial Wind
500 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 700 hPa Radial Wind
700 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 850 hPa Radial Wind
850 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 950 hPa Radial Wind
950 hPa radial wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 10 m Tangential Wind
10 m tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 500 hPa Tangential Wind
500 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 700 hPa Tangential Wind
700 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 850 hPa Tangential Wind
850 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 950 hPa Tangential Wind
950 hPa tangential wind (units: m/s).Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop
  000 h (25/12) 012 h (26/00) 024 h (26/12) 036 h (27/00) 048 h (27/12) 060 h (28/00) 072 h (28/12) 084 h (29/00) 096 h (29/12) Loop Dropsonde Observation Impact
Hypothetical percentage reduction in forecast metric variance due to assimilating a dropsonde profile at that location.Dropsonde Impact 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 250 hPa Vorticity
250 hPa vorticity averaged within 300~km of each horizontal grid point (units: 105 s-1)Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop 250 hPa divergence
250 hPa divergence averaged within 300~km of each horizontal grid point (units: 105 s-1)Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Zonal Steering Wind
Mean Zonal Wind between 300-850 hPa, which is the typical TC steering level (units: m/s)Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Meridional Steering Wind
Mean Meridional Wind between 300-850 hPa, which is the typical TC steering level (units: m/s)Composite Diff. 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop Sensitivity (dJ/dx) 000 012 024 036 048 060 072 084 096 Loop
- Composite Max. is the difference betweeen the mean of the 10 members with the largest metric value and the mean of the members with the metric value smaller than the mean. Shaded units are standard deviation of the field.
- Composite Min. is the difference betweeen the mean of the 10 members with the smallest metric value and the mean of the members with the metric value greater than the mean. Shaded units are standard deviation of the field.
- Composite Diff. is the difference betweeen the mean of the 10 members with the largest metric value and the mean of the 10 members with the smallest metric value. Shaded units are standard deviation of the field.
- Sensitivity is the change in the forecast metric value per one standard deviation change in the field at that location. Shaded field units are mm per standard deviation of the field.