Emeritus Professor. Deceased 7 October 2022. obituary statement
1997 University at Albany
Excellence in Research Award
1996 Geological Society of America Career
Contribution Award
Journal of the Virtual Explorer volume in honour of
W.D. Means

My laboratory activity centered around the relationship between
microstructure and micromotion in deforming rocks. The research
approach is an unusual one, in which thin sheets of rock analog
material are deformed on the stage of a petrographic microscope.
This permits direct observation of progressive microstructural
changes and, independently, observation of the associated particle
motions. The combination of these two kinds of data provides
insight on the types of deformation processes at work in the
samples, and perhaps those at work in flowing rocks. The technique
was independently pioneered by Janos Urai in Utrecht and by me in
Albany, some years ago. There are now ten other labs in the world
doing work of this kind.
My second main interest has been in teaching other geologists and
their students about structural geology in general, and about
microstructure and continuum mechanics in particular. This has
resulted in the two books listed below and in microstructure
images and movies available on this website.
[Rock analog experiments
- 64 images and notes]
The set of 64 sequential, still photomicrographs, shows
progressive development of microstructure in various rock analogs,
with extensive descriptive notes.
[Analog rock microstructure
quicktime movies]
A set of 15 short, time-lapse movies, made by Y. Park and J-H Ree.
Some of the movies show an analog magmatic system; others show an
analog quartzite, being deformed, and recovering after deformation
stops.
Graduate student dissertations and theses
supervised by Win Means at the University at Albany
Geological Sciences MSc
listing PhD listing
Selected References:
Means, W.D., 1995. Shear zones and rock history. Tectonophysics, 247, 157-160
Means W. D., and Park Y., 1994. New experimental approach to understanding igneous texture. Geology, 22, 323-326.
Means W. D., 1994. Rotational quantities in homogeneous flow and the development of small-scale structure. J. Struct. Geol., 16, 437-445.
Means W. D., 1990. Synkinematic microscopy of transparent polycrystals. J. Struct. Geol., 11, 163-174.
Means, W.D., 1976. Stress and Strain: basic concepts of continuum mechanics for Geologists. Springer-Verlag, New York, 339pp.

Hobbs, B.E., Means, W.D., and Williams,
P.F., 1976. An outline of Structural Geology. Wiley, New
York, 571pp.
Win was fit and athletic much of his life, a good skier, and
racquetball player, but......

Means defeated in racquetball!....by Kathy Sullivan, astronaut,
on a visit to Albany.
(Win himself participated in modifying this poster to admit this
fact).