W. D. Means (Ph.D., 1960, Univ. of California, Berkeley)

Emeritus Professor. Deceased 7 October 2022. obituary statement

1997 University at Albany Excellence in Research Award
1996 Geological Society of America Career Contribution Award
Journal of the Virtual Explorer volume in honour of W.D. Means
Win Means in
          Nevada 1959 - link to 42K .jpg
My laboratory activity centered around the relationship between microstructure and micromotion in deforming rocks. The research approach is an unusual one, in which thin sheets of rock analog material are deformed on the stage of a petrographic microscope. This permits direct observation of progressive microstructural changes and, independently, observation of the associated particle motions. The combination of these two kinds of data provides insight on the types of deformation processes at work in the samples, and perhaps those at work in flowing rocks. The technique was independently pioneered by Janos Urai in Utrecht and by me in Albany, some years ago. There are now ten other labs in the world doing work of this kind.

My second main interest has been in teaching other geologists and their students about structural geology in general, and about microstructure and continuum mechanics in particular. This has resulted in the two books listed below and in microstructure images and movies available on this website.
[Rock analog experiments - 64 images and notes]
The set of 64 sequential, still photomicrographs, shows progressive development of microstructure in various rock analogs, with extensive descriptive notes.
[Analog rock microstructure quicktime movies]
A set of 15 short, time-lapse movies, made by Y. Park and J-H Ree.
Some of the movies show an analog magmatic system; others show an analog quartzite, being deformed, and recovering after deformation stops.

Graduate student dissertations and theses supervised by Win Means at the University at Albany
Geological Sciences  MSc listing  PhD listing

Selected References:

Means, W.D., 1995. Shear zones and rock history. Tectonophysics, 247, 157-160

Means W. D., and Park Y., 1994. New experimental approach to understanding igneous texture. Geology, 22, 323-326.

Means W. D., 1994. Rotational quantities in homogeneous flow and the development of small-scale structure. J. Struct. Geol., 16, 437-445.

Means W. D., 1990. Synkinematic microscopy of transparent polycrystals. J. Struct. Geol., 11, 163-174.

Means, W.D., 1976. Stress and Strain: basic concepts of continuum mechanics for Geologists. Springer-Verlag, New York, 339pp.

Hobbs,
          Means, & Williams en France - link to 48K .jpg
Hobbs, B.E., Means, W.D., and Williams, P.F., 1976. An outline of Structural Geology. Wiley, New York, 571pp.


Win was fit and athletic much of his life, a good skier, and racquetball player, but......
Kathy Sullivan talk poster (Means defeated)

Means defeated in racquetball!....by Kathy Sullivan, astronaut, on a visit to Albany.
(Win himself participated in modifying this poster to admit this fact).


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