Abstract
    This dissertation consists of four independent yet related projects: 1) the petrology, geochemistry, and original tectonic setting of the Galice Formation, Klamath Mountains, Oregon-California; 2) the geochemistry, tectonic setting, and possible regional correlations of the Iron Mountain and Esmeralda Peaks units of the Ingalls ophiolite complex, central Cascades, Washington; 3)  the provenance and original tectonic setting of sedimentary serpentinites and ophiolite breccias within the sedimentary rocks of the Ingalls ophiolite complex; and 4) geology, tectonics, and possible regional correlations of pre-Cenozoic rocks, central Cascades, Washington.
    This research indicates that the Galice Formation represents continuous Late Jurassic deposition (Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian), within the Josephine backarc basin.  Source areas for the Galice Formation included active Jurassic arcs, older Klamath terranes, and the North American craton.
    The Early Jurassic Iron Mountain unit of the Ingalls ophiolite complex originated as a seamount in close proximity to an oceanic spreading ridge.  The Late Jurassic Esmeralda Peaks unit of the Ingalls ophiolite complex originated in a backarc basin that included a fracture zone.  The Iron Mountain unit is the rifted basement of the Esmeralda Peaks unit, and both units correlate to similar rocks within the Klamath Mountains.
    Cr-spinel compositions, geochemistry, and petrography indicate that sedimentary serpentinites and ophiolite breccias within the Ingalls sedimentary rocks were locally derived.  These rocks were originally deposited in a Late Jurassic fracture zone.
    The Manastash inlier consists of the Hereford Meadow amphibolite, Lookout Mountain Formation, Quartz Mountain stock, and Helena-Haystack mélange.  Hereford Meadow amphibolite is, in part, a dismembered pre-Jurassic ophiolite that originated in a supra-subduction zone setting.  The Lookout Mountain Formation is Late Jurassic in age, had cratonic sources, and was originally located in the Klamath Mountains region, Oregon-California.  The Quartz Mountain stock is Late Jurassic in age, and the remnants of an island arc.  The Helena-Haystack mélange is a major suture between Cascade terranes, and suggests that ~98 km of right-lateral displacement has occurred along the Straight Creek fault.
    The De Roux unit consists of metaigneous and metasedimentary rocks.  Metaigneous rocks have calc-alkaline, within-plate, and mid-ocean ridge basalt affinities.  The De Roux unit correlates with other Cascade mélanges.

MacDonald, J. H., 2006. Petrology, Petrogenesis, and Tectonic setting of Jurassic rocks of the Central Cascades, Washington, and Western Klamath Mountains, California-Oregon. Unpublished PhD dissertation, State University of New York at Albany. 415pp., +xix; folded map in pocket
University at Albany Science Library call number:  SCIENCE MIC Film QE 40 Z899 2006 M33
Copies of this PhD dissertation can be ordered from Proquest UMI

        Front matter (title, table of contents, abstract, acknowledgements) - 0.2MB pdf file
        Figure pages in dissertation (colour and greyscale photos and figures, with captions): - 3.1MB pdf file

        Plate 1 - Geologic map of the southern part of the Manastash Inlier (coloured geological map and cross-sections; scale 1:12.000)
        Map figures from PhD dissertation - New Mapping within the Wenatchee Mountains, central Cascades, Washington (Ingalls Ophiolite)
            (geological maps, various scales from ~1:15,000 to 1:82,000; 3 greyscale, 1 coloured)

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